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- Step by step instruction for RcLIS contributors -

This documents how to contribute your working paper series. You will be taken step by step for a minimal installation. For a journal, the steps are slightly different, in particular regarding the handles, as explained at the bottom.We now also include examples for books and book chapters. See the full documentation for details. While we believe that our setup is rather simple and many should be able to apply it easily, you may hire someone for a nominal fee to do it for you on a regular basis. Contact Imma Subirats in this regard.

First, you need to contact to our discussion list to signifiy your interest in joining RcLIS. You will be given a three letter name for your archive, say xxx for our examples. Then, you need an anonymous ftp server or an http server (the former being strongly prefered). There, create a directory called RcLIS (be precise with the capitalization, if possible). Now create in the RcLIS directory a directory called xxx. Go there.

Now you need to write two separate files: one describing the archive, one for the series provided. To describe the archive, create a file called xxxarch.rdf, where, remember, xxx is the name of your archive. rdf stands for ReDIF, which itself stands for Research Documentation Information Format. It is a way to uniformly codify all the information your are going to provide. Here we will go through the essentials, you can get more details in the ReDIF documentation. Templates to cut and paste and fill out are available. This archive description should be like this:

Template-type: ReDIF-Series 1.0
Handle: RcLIS:xxx
Name: Information Science archive at University of Cardedeu
Maintainer-Email: wisubirats@gencat.net
Description: This archive collects information about Information Science from Catalonia
URL: ftp://www.cardedeu.net/RcLIS/xxx

The following lines are mandatory: Template-Type, Maintainer-Email, Name and URL. The handle is a uniform way of referencing the documents, so your handle would be RcLIS:xxx. If you want to use accented characters and such, go ahead: the convention is the character set ISO-LATIN-1. We urge not to use the html tags for accented characters.

In the same RcLIS/xxx directory is the file describing all the series you archive, in a file named xxxseri.rdf, which looks like this:

Template-type: ReDIF-Series 1.0
Name: Public libraries
Description: This is a series for librarians who are interested in public libraries. 
Provider-Name: Department of Information Science, Cardedeu University (Catalonia)
Provider-Institution: RcLIS:xxx:carded
Maintainer-Name: Lisa Bird
Maintainer-Email: lbird@abcdef.edu
Handle: RcLIS:xxx:abcdef

Mandatory are the following fields: Template-Type, Handle, Name, Maintainer-Email. Provider-Name is necessary if you want the series enumerated in the list of all series. Each series get a six character string to identify it. Lets say we have a series we call abcdef, then its handle would be RcLIS:xxx:abcdef. All series all listed in the same xxxseri.rdf file.

Now create a subdirectory for each series, so for example a subdirectory called abcdef. There, you will provide information about the papers themselves. You may choose to do that in one file for all, or each paper a file, or otherwise. It is only important that all files have the rdf extension. For each paper you could have entries like these:
Template-Type: ReDIF-Paper 1.0
Author-Name:  Herbert Van de Sompel
Author-Email:  herbert.vandesompel@rug.ac.be
Author-Name:  Carl Lagoze
Author-Email:  lagoze@cs.cornell.edu
Title: The Santa Fe Convention of the Open Archives Initiative
Abstract: The Open Archives initiative (OAi) promotes and encourages the development of author 
self-archiving solutions (also commonly called e-print systems) through the development of technical 
mechanisms and organizational structures to support interoperability of e-print archives. Such 
interoperability can stimulatethe transition of e-print systems into genuine building blocks of a transformed 
scholarly communication model. This paper describes the Santa Fe Convention of the OAi. This is a 
set of relatively simple but potentially quite powerful interoperability agreements that facilitate the creation 
of mediator services. These services combine and process information from individual archives and offer
 increased functionality to support discovery, presentation and analysis of data originating from compliant 
archives. 
Length:  26 pages
Creation-Date:  2000
File-URL: http://www.dlib.org/dlib/february00/vandesompel-oai/02vandesompel-oai.html
File-Format: text/html
Handle: RcLIS:xxx:abcdef:10012

Mandatory are: Template-Type, Author-Name, Title, File-URL, File-Format and Handle. Notice that some fields are repeated, for example for authors and files. Just be sure that the email and other information relating to an author pertains to the Author-Name preceding that info. Similarly, all info about a downloadable file has to begin with File-URL. If a paper is not downloadable, skip the File-* lines. The handle for each paper in your case would be RcLIS:xxx:abcdef:*, where * can be anything you want (for example a paper number). The date format is yyyy-mm-dd (or yyyy-mm if the day is unknown). Note that you may add fields for your own purposes, they just have to follow a X-* syntax, where * is your choice.

Now you have all the basics. There are many more fields allowed in ReDIF than described here, refer to the ReDIF documentation for a complete list. To check you coding, you may want to use the rech script (needs perl5). Finally, do not forget to put all access rights appropriately (chmod and such)!

Once you are all set up, email rclis@lists.openlib.org to tell you are ready. The central server will then periodically retrieve your information and feed it to the mirroring services. Now that your a RcLIS archive maintainer.

- Specificities for journals -

Building an archive for a journal is very similar to working papers. A journal is considered to be a series of articles. This means that you write the xxxseri.rdf file just like a working paper series, but you and the following line:

Type: ReDIF-Article

The description of an article follows similar rules as for a paper. Note that the Template-Type: is now ReDIF-Article 1.0, and that an article can be reference differently. The following example should be self-explanatory:

Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0
Author-Name:  Imma Subirats
Author-Email:  immasubirats@myrealbox.com
Author-Workplace-Name: Some Big University
Author-Name:  José Manuel Barrueco
Author-Email:  Jose.Barrueco@uv.es
Author-Workplace-Name: Some Other University
Title:  Open archives iniatitive. Protocol for metadata harvesting (OAI-PMH)
Abstract: The authors describe the OAI-PMH protocol used for the interchange of metadata on the Internet
Classification-JEL: S78, Z0
Keywords: Digital libraries, Internet protocols, metadata
Journal: El Profesional de la Información
Pages: 99-107
Volume: 12
Issue: 2
Year: 2003
Month: April
File-URL: http://www.uv.es/=barrueco/cardedeu.doc
File-Format: text/docl 
Handle: RcLIS:xxx:epispa:v:12:y:2003:i:2:p:99-107

- Specificities for books -

Type: ReDIF-Book

The description of a book follows similar rules as for a paper. Note that the Template-Type: is now ReDIF-Book 1.0, and that a book has several attributes that are different from a working paper. If the book's chapters are also indexed, they can be linked with (repeated) HasChapter: attributes. The following example should be self-explanatory:
Template-type: ReDIF-Book 1.0
Publisher-Name: InformationPress
Author-Name: Sean Samuels
Author-Email: ssamuels@informationcity.net
Author-Homepage: http://www.informationcity.net/
Author-Workplace-Name: InformationCity.net
Author-Workplace-Homepage: http://www.informationcity.net
HasChapter: RcLIS:xxx:svbook:Ch2
HasChapter: RcLIS:xxx:svbook:Ch3
HasChapter: RcLIS:xxx:svbook:Ch4
Title: Information and society
Classification-JEL: P23
Keywords: information, sociology
Note: Chapters 2, 3 and 4 are available online
Month: January
Year: 2003
ISBN: 1-23-845795-4
Edition: 1
Number: 1
Volume: 1
Abstract: This book provides an advanced treatment of information.
Handle: RcLIS:xxx:vbooks:ovsv

- Specificities for chapters -

Indexing chapters is not much different either. A chapter needs to be part of a series. This means that you write the xxxseri.rdf file just like a working paper series, but you and the following line:

Type: ReDIF-Chapter

The description of a chapter follows similar rules as for a paper. Note that the Template-Type: is now ReDIF-Chapter 1.0, and that if the book is also described in RcLIS, it can be linked through the In-Book: attribute:

Template-type: ReDIF-Chapter 1.0
Editor-Name: Sean Samuels
Author-Name: Sean Samuels
Author-Email: ssamuels@home.com
Author-Homepage: http://www.informationcity.net/
Author-Workplace-Name: Information Systems, Inc.
Author-Workplace-Homepage: http://www.infs.com
Book-Title: Information and society
In-Book: RcLIS:xxx:vbooks:ovsv
Chapter: 1
Title: Introduction and Summary of Results (Excerpt)
Abstract: This book provides an advanced treatment of information. For a summary of results, see the Chapter 1 except.
Classification-JEL: P23
Keywords: information, sociology
Month: January
Year: 2003
ISBN: 1-23-845795-4
Edition: 1
Number: 1
Volume: 1
Provider-Name: InformationPress
File-URL: http://www.informationcity.net//pubs/Ch1Excerpt.pdf
File-Format: Application/PDF
File-Size: 117KB
Handle: RcLIS:xxx:svbook:Ch1

- Template for use in RcLIS -

Here are some template for use by archive maintainers. Cut and paste them, or save them, and then fill out. Delete unnecessary lines, repeat clusters (like author, file) as a whole. Addition attributes are available, please see the ReDIF documentation for complete details. Attributes that go over one line should start with an empty space in all subsequent lines. Series templates need all to be in the same file (xxxseri.rdf). It does not matter whether individual templates are in separate files or not, as long as they are all in the same directory (one for each series, directory name with 6 characters).

  • Template for Archives. Rename this file to xxxarch.rdf
  • Template for Series of Papers. Include this file in xxxseri.rdf
  • Template for Series of Articles. Include this file in xxxseri.rdf
  • Template for Series of Books. Include this file in xxxseri.rdf
  • Template for Series of Softwares. Include this file in xxxseri.rdf
  • Template for Papers. Remove File-* if not online.
  • Template for Articles. Remove File-* if not online.
  • Template for Books. Remove File-* if not online.
  • Template for Chapters. Remove File-* if not online.
  • Template for Softwares. Remove File-* if not online.

Available file formats:

  • text/plain
  • text/html
  • text/tex
  • text/latex
  • text/bibtex
  • application/pdf
  • application/postscript
  • application/msword
  • application/wordperfect
  • application/dvi
  • application/lotus
  • application/chiwriter
  • application/gauss
  • application/amipro
  • application/mathematica
  • application/rtf
  • application/envoy
  • application/quattropro
  • application/eps
  • application/vnd.ms-excel
  • application/hp
  • application/fortran
  • application/bin
  • application/prn
  • image/jpeg
  • image/gif
  • image/tiff
  • .../zipped
  • .../gnuzipped
  • .../gnuzipped/taped
  • .../unixcompressed
  • .../unixcompressed/taped

Last updated: 2003-11-20 DoIS team
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